The remote Debian 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-3186 advisory.

  - There is a reachable assertion in the Internal::TiffReader::visitDirectory function in tiffvisitor.cpp of     Exiv2 0.26 that will lead to a remote denial of service attack via crafted input. (CVE-2017-11683)

  - A buffer overflow vulnerability in the Databuf function in types.cpp of Exiv2 v0.27.1 leads to a denial of     service (DOS). (CVE-2020-19716)

  - A vulnerability was found in Exiv2. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function     QuickTimeVideo::userDataDecoder of the file quicktimevideo.cpp of the component QuickTime Video Handler.
    The manipulation leads to integer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The name of the     patch is bf4f28b727bdedbd7c88179c30d360e54568a62e. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
    The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-212496. (CVE-2022-3756)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 7 host has one or more packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities that have been acknowledged by the vendor but will not be patched.

  - exiv2: Heap-based buffer overflow in basicio.cpp (CVE-2017-12955)

  - exiv2: Heap-based buffer overflow in Exiv2::Jp2Image::encodeJp2Header (CVE-2021-29464)

  - exiv2 0.26 contains a Stack out of bounds read in webp parser (CVE-2017-1000126)

  - Exiv2 0.26 contains a heap buffer overflow in tiff parser (CVE-2017-1000127)

  - Exiv2 0.26 contains a stack out of bounds read in JPEG2000 parser (CVE-2017-1000128)

  - There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the Image::printIFDStructure function in image.cpp in Exiv2     0.26. A Crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2017-11336)

  - There is an invalid free in the Action::TaskFactory::cleanup function of actions.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. A     crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2017-11337)

  - There is an infinite loop in the Exiv2::Image::printIFDStructure function of image.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. A     crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2017-11338)

  - There is a Segmentation fault in the XmpParser::terminate() function in Exiv2 0.26, related to an exit     call. A Crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2017-11340)

  - There is an illegal address access in the extend_alias_table function in localealias.c of Exiv2 0.26. A     crafted input will lead to remote denial of service. (CVE-2017-11553)

  - There is a Floating point exception in the Exiv2::ValueType function in Exiv2 0.26 that will lead to a     remote denial of service attack via crafted input. (CVE-2017-11591)

  - There is a Mismatched Memory Management Routines vulnerability in the Exiv2::FileIo::seek function of     Exiv2 0.26 that will lead to a remote denial of service attack (heap memory corruption) via crafted input.
    (CVE-2017-11592)

  - There is a reachable assertion in the Internal::TiffReader::visitDirectory function in tiffvisitor.cpp of     Exiv2 0.26 that will lead to a remote denial of service attack via crafted input. (CVE-2017-11683)

  - There is an illegal address access in Exiv2::FileIo::path[abi:cxx11]() in basicio.cpp of libexiv2 in Exiv2     0.26 that will lead to remote denial of service. (CVE-2017-12956)

  - There is a heap-based buffer over-read in libexiv2 in Exiv2 0.26 that is triggered in the Exiv2::Image::io     function in image.cpp. It will lead to remote denial of service. (CVE-2017-12957)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, there is an invalid free in the Image class in image.cpp that leads to a Segmentation     fault. A crafted input will lead to a denial of service attack. (CVE-2017-14857)

  - There is a heap-based buffer overflow in the Exiv2::l2Data function of types.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. A Crafted     input will lead to a denial of service attack. (CVE-2017-14858)

  - An Invalid memory address dereference was discovered in Exiv2::StringValueBase::read in value.cpp in Exiv2     0.26. The vulnerability causes a segmentation fault and application crash, which leads to denial of     service. (CVE-2017-14859)

  - There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the Exiv2::Jp2Image::readMetadata function of jp2image.cpp in     Exiv2 0.26. A Crafted input will lead to a denial of service attack. (CVE-2017-14860)

  - There is a stack consumption vulnerability in the Exiv2::Internal::stringFormat function of image.cpp in     Exiv2 0.26. A Crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2017-14861)

  - An Invalid memory address dereference was discovered in Exiv2::DataValue::read in value.cpp in Exiv2 0.26.
    The vulnerability causes a segmentation fault and application crash, which leads to denial of service.
    (CVE-2017-14862)

  - A NULL pointer dereference was discovered in Exiv2::Image::printIFDStructure in image.cpp in Exiv2 0.26.
    The vulnerability causes a segmentation fault and application crash, which leads to denial of service.
    (CVE-2017-14863)

  - An Invalid memory address dereference was discovered in Exiv2::getULong in types.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. The     vulnerability causes a segmentation fault and application crash, which leads to denial of service.
    (CVE-2017-14864)

  - There is a heap-based buffer overflow in the Exiv2::us2Data function of types.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. A Crafted     input will lead to a denial of service attack. (CVE-2017-14865)

  - There is a heap-based buffer overflow in the Exiv2::s2Data function of types.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. A Crafted     input will lead to a denial of service attack. (CVE-2017-14866)

  - There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the Exiv2::Internal::PngChunk::keyTXTChunk function of     pngchunk_int.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. A crafted PNG file will lead to a remote denial of service attack.
    (CVE-2017-17669)

  - An issue was discovered in Exiv2 0.26. When the data structure of the structure ifd is incorrect, the     program assigns pValue_ to 0x0, and the value of pValue() is 0x0. TiffImageEntry::doWriteImage will use     the value of pValue() to cause a segmentation fault. To exploit this vulnerability, someone must open a     crafted tiff file. (CVE-2017-9239)

  - There is an invalid free in Image::printIFDStructure that leads to a Segmentation fault in Exiv2 0.26. A     crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2017-9953)

  - Exiv2::Internal::PngChunk::parseTXTChunk in Exiv2 v0.26 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of     service (heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted image file, a different vulnerability than     CVE-2018-10999. (CVE-2018-16336)

  - Exiv2 0.27.2 allows attackers to trigger a crash in Exiv2::getULong in types.cpp when called from     Exiv2::Internal::CiffDirectory::readDirectory in crwimage_int.cpp, because there is no validation of the     relationship of the total size to the offset and size. (CVE-2019-17402)

  - Exiv2 0.27.99.0 has a global buffer over-read in Exiv2::Internal::Nikon1MakerNote::print0x0088 in     nikonmn_int.cpp which can result in an information leak. (CVE-2020-18771)

  - A stack exhaustion issue in the printIFDStructure function of Exiv2 0.27 allows remote attackers to cause     a denial of service (DOS) via a crafted file. (CVE-2020-18898)

  - An uncontrolled memory allocation in DataBufdata(subBox.length-sizeof(box)) function of Exiv2 0.27 allows     attackers to cause a denial of service (DOS) via a crafted input. (CVE-2020-18899)

  - A buffer overflow vulnerability in the Databuf function in types.cpp of Exiv2 v0.27.1 leads to a denial of     service (DOS). (CVE-2020-19716)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. A heap buffer overflow was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The heap overflow     is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially     exploit the vulnerability to gain code execution, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a     crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when _writing_ the metadata, which is a less     frequently used Exiv2 operation than _reading_ the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2     command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as `insert`. The bug is     fixed in version v0.27.4. (CVE-2021-29457)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The out-of-bounds     read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could     potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if they can trick     the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing     the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to     trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such     as insert. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4. (CVE-2021-29458, CVE-2021-29470)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The out-of-bounds     read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could     potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if they can trick     the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing     the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to     trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such     as `insert`. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4. (CVE-2021-29463)

  - Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and     ICC image metadata. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. Exiv2 is a     command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image     files. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file.
    An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if     they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered     when writing the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For     example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line     argument such as `insert`. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4. Please see our security policy for     information about Exiv2 security. (CVE-2021-29473)

  - Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and     ICC image metadata. A read of uninitialized memory was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. Exiv2     is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of     image files. The read of uninitialized memory is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a     crafted image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to leak a few bytes of stack     memory, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. The bug is fixed in     version v0.27.4. (CVE-2021-29623)

  - An integer overflow in CrwMap::encode0x1810 of Exiv2 0.27.3 allows attackers to trigger a heap-based     buffer overflow and cause a denial of service (DOS) via crafted metadata. (CVE-2021-31292)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An inefficient algorithm (quadratic complexity) was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and     earlier. The inefficient algorithm is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image     file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can     trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4. Note     that this bug is only triggered when _writing_ the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2     operation than _reading_ the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line     application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as `rm`. (CVE-2021-32617)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. The assertion failure is triggered when Exiv2 is used to modify the metadata of a crafted     image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they     can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when     modifying the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For     example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line     argument such as `fi`. ### Patches The bug is fixed in version v0.27.5. ### References Regression test and     bug fix: #1739 ### For more information Please see our [security     policy](https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/security/policy) for information about Exiv2 security.
    (CVE-2021-32815)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An infinite loop is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted image     file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can     trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.5.
    (CVE-2021-34334)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. A floating point exception (FPE) due to an integer divide by zero was found in Exiv2     versions v0.27.4 and earlier. The FPE is triggered when Exiv2 is used to print the metadata of a crafted     image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they     can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when     printing the interpreted (translated) data, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation that requires     an extra command line option (`-p t` or `-P t`). The bug is fixed in version v0.27.5. (CVE-2021-34335)

  - A flaw was found in Exiv2 in versions before and including 0.27.4-RC1. Improper input validation of the     rawData.size property in Jp2Image::readMetadata() in jp2image.cpp can lead to a heap-based buffer overflow     via a crafted JPG image containing malicious EXIF data. (CVE-2021-3482)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. A null pointer dereference was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.4 and earlier. The null     pointer dereference is triggered when Exiv2 is used to print the metadata of a crafted image file. An     attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can trick the     victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when printing the     interpreted (translated) data, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation that requires an extra     command line option (`-p t` or `-P t`). The bug is fixed in version v0.27.5. (CVE-2021-37615,     CVE-2021-37616)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.4 and earlier. The out-of-bounds     read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to print the metadata of a crafted image file. An attacker could     potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can trick the victim into     running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when printing the image ICC     profile, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation that requires an extra command line option (`-p     C`). The bug is fixed in version v0.27.5. (CVE-2021-37618)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.4 and earlier. The out-of-bounds     read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could     potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if they can trick     the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing     the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to     trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such     as insert. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.5. (CVE-2021-37619)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.4 and earlier. The out-of-bounds     read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted image file. An attacker could     potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can trick the victim into     running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.5. (CVE-2021-37620)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An infinite loop was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.4 and earlier. The infinite loop is     triggered when Exiv2 is used to print the metadata of a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially     exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on     a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when printing the image ICC profile, which is a     less frequently used Exiv2 operation that requires an extra command line option (`-p C`). The bug is fixed     in version v0.27.5. (CVE-2021-37621)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An infinite loop was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.4 and earlier. The infinite loop is     triggered when Exiv2 is used to modify the metadata of a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially     exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on     a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when deleting the IPTC data, which is a less     frequently used Exiv2 operation that requires an extra command line option (`-d I rm`). The bug is fixed     in version v0.27.5. (CVE-2021-37622, CVE-2021-37623)

  - Rejected reason: DO NOT USE THIS CANDIDATE NUMBER. ConsultIDs: none. Reason: This candidate was withdrawn     by its CNA. Further investigation showed that it was not a security issue. Notes: none. (CVE-2022-3717,     CVE-2022-3718, CVE-2022-3719, CVE-2022-3755, CVE-2022-3756, CVE-2022-3757)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied on the package manager's report that the package is installed.

According to the versions of the exiv2 package installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - A stack exhaustion issue in the printIFDStructure function of Exiv2 0.27 allows remote attackers to cause     a denial of service (DOS) via a crafted file. (CVE-2020-18898)

  - A buffer overflow vulnerability in the Databuf function in types.cpp of Exiv2 v0.27.1 leads to a denial of     service (DOS). (CVE-2020-19716)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote SUSE Linux SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 / openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2022:3889-1 advisory.

  - Exiv2 0.26 contains a stack out of bounds read in JPEG2000 parser (CVE-2017-1000128)

  - An integer overflow in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service (SIGSEGV) via     a crafted PNG image file, because PngImage::readMetadata mishandles a zero value for iccOffset.
    (CVE-2019-13108)

  - A WebPImage::decodeChunks integer overflow in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker to cause a denial of     service (large heap allocation followed by a very long running loop) via a crafted WEBP image file.
    (CVE-2019-13111)

  - A buffer overflow vulnerability in the Databuf function in types.cpp of Exiv2 v0.27.1 leads to a denial of     service (DOS). (CVE-2020-19716)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. A heap buffer overflow was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The heap overflow     is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially     exploit the vulnerability to gain code execution, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a     crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when _writing_ the metadata, which is a less     frequently used Exiv2 operation than _reading_ the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2     command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as `insert`. The bug is     fixed in version v0.27.4. (CVE-2021-29457)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
196435	RHEL 6 : exiv2 (Unpatched Vulnerability)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	5/11/2024	5/11/2024	high
167277	Debian DLA-3186-1 : exiv2 - LTS security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	11/11/2022	11/11/2022	high
196420	RHEL 7 : exiv2 (Unpatched Vulnerability)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	5/11/2024	5/11/2024	high
158484	EulerOS 2.0 SP5 : exiv2 (EulerOS-SA-2022-1266)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	3/1/2022	11/7/2023	medium
167062	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 / openSUSE 15 Security Update : exiv2 (SUSE-SU-2022:3889-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	11/8/2022	11/9/2023	high

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